Various game mechanics are affected or limited by system security. These include:
The security level of a system may limit what may be anchored in that system.
A given system's security level is actually a real number between -1.0 and 1.0 (this is known as the system's True Security Level, True-Sec, or Truesec). It is rounded and displayed as the system's security level according to the following rules.
Many security related mechanics use the true security instead of the rounded security status. For example belt rats and mission rewards.
The true security is not visible anywhere in game, instead it can be found in the official datadump or from ESI API. Many third party mapping tools such as Dotlan also show the true security.